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The basic knowledge of the kitchen
Time:2012/2/27 | views:1472 

Commonly known as kitchen utensils, kitchen utensils.

: Kitchen appliances, including the following five major categories:

The first class storage appliances, is divided into two parts of the storage of food storage and utensil supplies. The food storage is divided into refrigeration and cold storage, cold storage is achieved through the kitchen refrigerator and freezer. Artifacts supplies storage for tableware, cookware, utensils and other storage space. The storage of appliances through various base cabinets, wall cabinets, corner cabinets, multi-functional decoration cabinet.

The second category is washing appliances, including hot and cold water supply systems, drainage, wash thing basin, washing lockers and washing operations in the kitchen garbage bins or health barrels, should be set, modern family kitchen should be equipped with disinfection cabinet, food garbage smash a device such as.

The third category is the conditioning appliances, including the conditioning of the table, sorting, vegetable, ingredient, modulation tools and utensils. With the advances in technology, the family kitchen food cutting machines, squeeze pressure juice machines, modulation equipment is also increasing.

The fourth category is the cooking utensils, stoves, stove and cooking tools and utensils. With the process of revolution in the kitchen, electric cookers. The high-frequency induction cooker, microwave oven, microwave oven began to enter the home.

The fifth category is dining utensils, including restaurant furniture and eating utensils, and utensils.

Second, select the principle of the kitchen

1, the principle of health.

The kitchen appliances have the ability to resist pollution, in particular, is to have the function to prevent cockroaches, rodents, ants and other contaminated food, in order to ensure the intrinsic quality of the entire kitchen utensils. Some cabinets on the market has taken all of the installation of anti-cockroach Article seal, this technology can effectively prevent food contamination.

2, the principles of fire.

The kitchen is a modern home in the area, only the use of fire materials fire retardant ability is determined by the safety of the kitchen and the family, especially the kitchen surface fire capability, it is an important criterion to select kitchen. Therefore, regular kitchenware manufacturer production kitchen surface material to use all non-combustible, flame-retardant materials.

3, the principle of convenience.

Kitchen operation to have a reasonable process design in the kitchen, according to the correct process to design various parts of the arrangement of the future is very important and easy to use. Then there are the stove height, wall cabinet location, directly affects the ease of use. Therefore, to select the ergonomic principles and kitchen operating procedures of kitchen utensils.

4 and aesthetic principles.

Kitchen requires not only the shape, color feast for the eyes, and have persistent, thus requiring it easier for pollution prevention, clean performance, which requires surface material has good resistance to grease, anti-fume the ability to make kitchen utensils can be longer time to keep the surface clean as new.

The combination and characteristics of the three, kitchen utensils

Kitchen appliances on the market today, from the surface materials, materials analysis, the following eight kinds of combinations: stainless steel countertops, Melamine fire retardant panels cupboard doors; stainless steel countertops, fire board, arc doors; stainless steel countertops, doors, and the barrel body ; table fireproof board, melamine board doors; fire board table, the doors; made of artificial marble countertops, fire board doors; imports of artificial crystalline stone countertops, fire board door; imports of solid surfaces countertops, fire board doors. These materials can be grouped into four categories and their characteristics are as follows:

A stainless steel decorative effect is poor.

2, the fire board material is superior to stainless steel, with good processing properties, decorative and dirt capacity. 3, the artificial marble materials: decorative and strong, fire performance, but the anti-pollution capacity as the fire board.

4, the solid surfaces: decorative, fire resistance, anti-pollution performance are good, but the price is too expensive, and the average family can not afford the current market is the dominant material of the fire board for the home kitchen appliances.

The purchase of four, complete sets of kitchen utensils

Previous home kitchen is a relatively independent area, and is currently working with the space of the family as a single entity. Thus become increasingly particular about the appearance of the requirements of the kitchen is no longer the only requirement placed kitchen utensils, washing vegetables, and began to pursue kitchenware nice. For the requirements of the modern sets of kitchen utensils, no better than less of the other furniture, various styles of modern kitchen well with consumers.

The home is generally not much room for the kitchen, so the lighter color of the kitchen more popular, such as green, light gray. HPL in the kitchen surface of the material aspects of the mainstream. The fireproof improved not only dazzling, its heat resistance, durability is more significant, change the quality of weak impression.

Complete sets of kitchen utensils in the design of storage capabilities, more show the careful, precise, sweeping away the past, messy, hard to find the dilemma.

In the kitchen, the overall concept should be noted that not all appliances can be embedded in the human cupboard, should take into account the appliances and cabinets with the material and heat dissipation, otherwise it will affect the security in the use of home appliances and endanger their own safety.

The main body of the kitchen is the upper and lower cabinets and closet, the price of the upper and lower cabinet units are calculated per meter, according to quality. With the various types of customized cabinets, when you buy a certain brand of kitchen utensils, to pay a certain amount of deposit, store or manufacturers of designer door of the chamber size of the kitchen, by measuring the design drawings to calculate the price customer satisfied can the implementation of production, then the customer to the store or factory full payment. At the appointed time, professional staff will make home visits for installation.

Annex of the kitchen sink, faucet, gas stove, ventilator hood, dishwasher, garbage cans, spices, wall cabinets, etc., can buy their own design on behalf of purchase to be considered altogether.

The kitchen should be optional heavy quality, functionality, color and other factors. The product should wear, acid, fire prevention, anti-bacterial, anti-static. The design should take into account the beautiful, practical, convenient basic requirements. Function should give full consideration to the usage and security of the housewives. In addition to the personal preferences of color and the kitchen wall and floor tiles, bedroom furniture coordination.

Kitchenware door with a fire retardant properties of the board, PVC molded panels, matt baking sheet, ultra-bright mirror panels. The kitchen Countertops Formica panels, as well as outside color Art Stone and DuPont materials. The kitchen's interior materials are usually used in MDF, better material cross section of the green dot fireproofing materials.

Five, the purchase of kitchen components

1 stove purchase

The stove is an essential accessory in the kitchen utensils, we must first select the stove according to the design of the kitchen equipment, pattern embedded and desktop, embedded design, configuration switch on the top surface. If the stove for the desktop, select the switch in front of the order to the entire kitchen design to match.

When you buy a stove to strictly good quality, because the quality of the cooker is directly related to the safety of their families and property. Countries to develop a management system for such products, so to purchase a production license manufacturers to review the quality of the product test reports and quality certification.

Buy the stove, should be specifically checked the ignition system is safe and reliable full combustion, combustion systems, thermal regulation is flexible, and expel carbon monoxide content of exhaust gases is less than 0.05%, and to a professional shop to buy to avoid buying counterfeit products. Configure the stove, it is best to entrust the kitchen manufacturers agent.

2, the basin of the purchase

The basin is an essential accessory in the kitchen utensils, washing function The most basic equipment. Basin in the family kitchen in the general use of stainless steel, although the single slot and dual slot two, dual prices higher, but very easy to use, so long as the area is allowed, should be equipped with dual-slot basin.

Buy basin should observe the processing quality, does not allow the obvious quality defects such as trachoma, crack, the trough of the basin along the processing smooth and complete, no glitches, no rugged, general household stainless steel basin the thickness of the materials used in a mm or so, the time of purchase to pay attention to the basin size specifications need to be consistent with the position size of the wash cabinet or countertop.

3, range hoods and optional

Range hood is complete the essential kitchen utensils cooking accessory products, mainly vertical peace horizontal two vertical range hood has a low noise, no leakage, low power consumption, easy removable and washable and other advantages, the exhaust gas higher than the flat horizontal more than 30 percent sewage rate of 95% is particularly suitable for use in the kitchen of the kitchen, dining room integration.

Choose what form of range hood before buying should be consultation with the kitchen manufacturer, shall be designed in the kitchen range hood size specifications to design stove top of the wall cabinets.

4, the fan purchase

Exhaust fan, kitchen air quality purification equipment, which can range hood flue gas emitted into the room, the structure of the exhaust fan light, cheap and more convenient, clean, suitable for use in the bathroom and kitchen.

Exhaust fan open and unscreened, due to this every other type in the exhaust fan does not work, can block the outside air flows through the exhaust fan to prevent mosquitoes and so on into the kitchen, so the family is generally used in a shade-type exhaust fan.

Currently on the market, there is a ventilator, both exhaust inlet to facilitate the purification of indoor air is also very suitable for use in the family kitchen, bathroom.

Add kitchen utensils to use and maintain

Kitchen utensils to use Instructions

Cabinet, door Use

Do not let the cabinet, door leaching by flooding, often with a dry cloth to wipe the so as not to plate expansion and deformation.

, Do not contact with chemicals, volatile chemicals are not stored in the cabinet to avoid plate discoloration and metal parts from corrosion.

, Not cleaning cutlery deposited directly into the cabinet, should be dry and then deposited within the deposit, in order to avoid cabinet damp deformation.

4, not too heavy items placed in the cabinet should be placed in the bottom of the bottom cabinet to prevent the cabinet by the force is too large deformation.

5, Do not let children near the kitchen cabinets sharp face, glass and metal parts, etc., so as not to inadvertently cause harm.

Artificial stone countertops Use

1, not the high temperature items placed directly on the artificial stone countertop, you should use insulation pads, to avoid artificial stone countertops burn damage.

2, not in the man-made stone countertop direct manipulation, you should use cutting boards to avoid artificial stone countertops scratch or leave marks.

Do not let the water left in the man-made stone countertop for a long time, should be kept dry, in order to avoid artificial stone countertops leave a watermark.

Do not let chemicals exposure to artificial stone countertops, to avoid artificial stone countertops discoloration.

5, do not hit or stand in the man-made stone countertop, to avoid artificial stone countertops fracture.

Kitchen fault solution

Cabinet, door and cleaning

An ordinary door with a soft cotton cloth to wipe clean, high gloss door with a soft nap cloth to wipe clean, do not use the ball or rough wire brush cleaning, so as not to damage the door surface.

2, the greasy dirt with a mild detergent or soapy water, wipe with a dry cloth; more stubborn stains, wipe with cleanser and scouring pad, not to use high concentrations or corrosive solvent to clean.

3, the metal parts for maintenance every six months, dropping to the active portion of the lubricant.

Artificial stone countertops and cleaning

General dirt, wipe with a mild detergent or soapy water and dry with a dry cloth.

2, the more stubborn grease or tea watermark first 800 # -1200 # water sandpaper polished, and then scouring pad to wipe clean.

, Burns, scratches, marks the first 400 # -600 # of water sandpaper polishing, and then scouring pad to wipe clean.

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